Definitions of Mystical Terms Derived from Carl Jung
Below are some Definitions, mostly derived from the writings of Carl Jung (1865-1961), Psychotherapist
Archetype: invisible, intangible thought patterns residing in the
Unconscious Mind. Archetypes include the
king, the queen, the wise old man, the wise old woman, earth, moon, sun wind,
rivers, trees, animals and more.
Archetypes are universal: everyone inherits these images. Archetypes were discovered by Carl Jung, a
noted psychotherapist and one-time associate with Freud. He insisted that Archetypes are unknowable:
only their manifestations are knowable. Jung insisted on keeping the mystery of
Archetypes a mystery.
Conscious mind: the part of our thinking that we are aware of. Logic, math, step by step, syllogistic
thinking all come from the Conscious Mind.
When the Conscious Mind interprets the metaphors and symbols of the
Unconscious Mind whole new paradigms of awareness unfold. (See Unconscious
Mind.)
Unconscious mind: the part of our thinking that we are unaware
of. -The storage of memories. -The Source of religion, legends, myths and
dreams. The Unconscious Mind speaks
through symbols and metaphors. (See Conscious Mind.)
Mysticism: direct
experience with Spirit through deep contemplation. Deep contemplation includes prayer, meditation,
dreams, waking dreams, active imagination, visions, apparitions and
intellectual insight. The mystical
experience includes deep, passionate emotion and spiritual illumination.
Individuation: the Unconscious, inborn quest for self-actualization
and self identity. Individuation is the
quest for personal purpose, meaning and fulfillment. It is a life-time process. Few have ever achieved 100%
Individuation. Jesus and Buddha are
believed to have achieved such a quest.
Hero’s Journey: an Unconscious Archetype that drives us toward
purpose, meaning and fulfillment. The
Hero (you and me) obeys an inward call to leave one’s comfortable surroundings,
fight dragons (fulfill one’s inward call/inward purpose, which always involves
hardship and adversity) and return home to share wisdom with others. Each individual has one’s own unique Hero’s
Journey. Simply knowing that one is a
wayfarer on a Hero’s Journey can bring about transformation.
Rebirth Archetype: a transcendent, spiritual experience of renewal
to the point where one literally feels that their life has been born anew. This experience can happen suddenly or it can
happen over a period of time. Each
Rebirth experience is unique to the individual.
For instance, Saul of Tarsus received his Rebirth experience suddenly
and unexpectedly. Saint Ignatius Loyola,
on the other hand, received his Rebirth experience slowly and gradually as he
read the lives of the Saints. Rebirth
also includes a “death” to one’s old way of thinking. The old is gone. The new is born.
Shadow: the part of ourselves that we do not wish to be. The Shadow is usually the “shadowy, negative”
side of our personality and dwells in the Unconscious Mind. It can come out suddenly and unexpectedly in
the form of anger or even violence. The
Shadow, however, has certain positive characteristics: competition, vigor,
determination, self-preservation and more.
The Shadow, therefore, is a duality.
We cannot eliminate the Shadow.
But we can manage it through conscious reason and developing its
positive characteristics.
Symbol: An Unconscious figure, character, sign or mark that awakens
strong emotion and beckons to be interpreted.
Symbols originate from the Unconscious Self and are metaphors that seek
interpretation from the Conscious Ego.
Each interpretation is unique to the individual. Symbols manifest themselves in dreams,
visions, legends, myths, fairytales, art and religion.
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